Catheter Insertion

Catheter Insertion Procedures

Procedure Organ / Body Part Common Indications
Gastrostomy Catheter (PEG/PRG) Stomach Enteral feeding in head/neck cancers, neuro disorders
Nephrostomy Catheter Kidney collecting system Obstructed uropathy, stone disease, tumor
Cholecystostomy Catheter Gallbladder Acute cholecystitis (high-risk surgical patients)
Abscess Drainage Catheter Intra-abdominal abscesses Infection control, drainage
Biliary Drainage Catheter (PTBD) Bile ducts Malignant or benign biliary obstruction, jaundice
Biliary Stent Catheter (via IR) Bile ducts Biliary obstruction (temporary/bridge to stent)

Procedure Organ / Body Part Common Indications
Pleural Catheter (PleurX) Insertion Pleural cavity Malignant pleural effusion, recurrent effusions
Chest Drain Catheter (pigtail) Pleural space Pneumothorax, empyema, effusion
Central Venous Catheter (CVC) Insertion Subclavian, internal jugular, brachiocephalic veins Long-term IV access, medications, nutrition
Tunneled Dialysis Catheter (Permcath) Jugular/subclavian vein to SVC Hemodialysis
Port-a-Cath / Chemoport Insertion Central veins (chest wall port) Chemotherapy, long-term infusion

Procedure Organ / Body Part Common Indications
Peripheral Abscess Drain Catheter Limb soft tissues Post-traumatic/osteomyelitis abscess drainage

Procedure Organ / Body Part Common Indications
Suprapubic Catheter Insertion Urinary bladder Urinary retention, obstruction
Vesical Catheter Drainage (via IR) Bladder Post-trauma, obstruction, tumor

Procedure Organ / Body Part Common Indications
PICC Line (Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter) Peripheral vein to SVC Long-term antibiotics, TPN, chemo
Hickman / Tunneled Catheter Central veins Long-term chemotherapy, TPN
Dialysis Catheter (temporary) Femoral or jugular vein Short-term dialysis
IVC Catheterization Inferior vena cava Filter placement, venography, thrombolysis
Catheter-Directed Thrombolysis Catheter Any major vein DVT, PE management